#The Polarizing Reality of Ghana’s In-Groups and Out-Groups

By: Alexander Afriyie
Ghana, a nation once celebrated for its peaceful transitions of power and strong democratic foundations, is increasingly becoming a society defined by in-groups and out-groups. The lines of division are often drawn along party and tribal affiliations, creating an environment where access to resources and opportunities is heavily influenced by one’s political and ethnic identity.
This phenomenon is not only undermining the principles of democracy but also perpetuating inequality and exclusion. When party loyalty and tribal ties dictate who deserves to benefit from the nation’s resources, it creates a system where certain groups are consistently marginalized.
The consequences of this polarization are far-reaching. It erodes trust in institutions, fuels resentment, and undermines national cohesion. As a result, Ghana’s development is hindered, and its citizens are denied equal opportunities to contribute to and benefit from the country’s growth.
To build a more inclusive and equitable society, Ghanaians must recognize the dangers of this trend and work towards bridging the divides that separate them. By promoting a culture of citizenship that transcends party and tribe, Ghanaians can reclaim their democracy and ensure that everyone has a fair chance to succeed.

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